![]() In the simplest terms, they’re both measurements of speed.įramerate is measured in Frames Per Second (FPS) while refresh rate is measure in Cycles Per Second, more commonly denoted by the Hertz (Hz) unit of frequency. In general running a lower resolution is a big no-no, but if you splurge on a 4k monitor you’ll have a hard time getting the latest games running at that resolution.įramerate is the number of images the game being played creates every second, while Refresh Rate is the number of times a monitor updates the image it’s displaying every second. There is a reason to run a higher resolution than your monitor can handle, and we’ll get to that on the next page, but for easy handling you should look to match a game’s resolution to that of your screen. There is a caveat here though: while 720p will look terrible on a 1080p monitor, 1080p won’t look much better on a 720p monitor.ĭespite how misunderstood they are, aspect ratio and resolution are as simple to set as matching the numbers in the game to the numbers on your monitor. Rendering an image for more pixels means the game is creating denser concentrations of colors, with less need to render lighter or darker shades as part of transitions, and as such is closer to what players are supposed to see. If you want to see the effect resolution has on image quality in action, mess around with the resolution settings in a PC game. There’s a noticeable difference between 720p and 1080p, for example, but much less of shift from 1080p to 1440p. The resolution itself can make a big difference, but the higher the resolution the smaller the change. ![]() However in most cases, getting the right aspect ratio and preventing image distortion will depend on picking the proper resolution. Setting the aspect ratio incorrectly can result in an image that looks stretched, squished, or has unnecessary letterboxing. Resolution and aspect ratio settings determine how well a picture fits a screen, and they are rarely split from each other – an exception being games like Borderlands: The Pre Sequel. ![]() Since the aspect ratio is only a reflection of the physical dimensions of the image being displayed, there’s no inherently bad option here as it doesn’t affect the quality of the image – just how it’s displayed. Many PC monitors use the 16:10 format, however, so you’ll want to familiarize yourself with the accompanying resolutions if you decide on purchasing one of those. The most common format today is 16:9 (pronounced 16 by 9), which means the image is 16 pixels wide for every 9 pixels it is tall. It may seem annoying at first, but it’s not that hard to get used to.Īspect Ratio, on the other hand, is the ratio of pixels in an image’s height and width. For example, 1080p resolution is actually 1920x1080, and 720p is actually 1280x720. With many different monitor sizes, and display options that may all have the same height, PC players need to become familiar with using the actual image dimensions to determine the proper screen size – especially since some games still require you to set resolution manually the first time they’re launched. If you’re moving to PC, it’s time to forget that little letter exists though, because you won’t find many uses for the height of your monitor on its own. Resolutions are often referred to by their heights, so a 1080p image is 1080 pixels tall. ![]() Resolution is the actual pixel height and width of an image. Resolution and aspect ratio are actually fairly simple concepts and, in a world obsessed with throwing around the former around as a selling point, it’s important to know what they mean. Tessellation Quality | Effects Quality | Depth of Field Window Mode | Texture Quality | Anti-AliasingĪmbient Occlusion | Anistropic Filtering | Physics Simulations ![]() Resolution + Aspect Ratio | Framerate + Refresh Rate | V-sync With that in mind, we’ve put together a guide to keep you on the straight and narrow when trying to get the most out of your PC. While many games will auto-detect settings, those setting aren’t always optimal. New PC owners means new PC players, and while newcomers can spend their way around worrying about hardware configurations, every PC player needs to understand their way around an options menu. The PC space has experienced a resurgence in recent years, and renewed interest means there’s a whole bunch of people getting a PC for the first time. ![]()
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